August the Strong, Royal Prince Elector of Saxony, was intrigued. In 1701, he got a letter from a young man named Johann Friedrich Böttger that was a sorcerer and had been arrested in Wittenberg, a community outside August's world. Böttger declared that he could transform base metals right into gold. If there was something August enjoyed more than females (rumor has it that he fathered regarding 300 invalid children), it was gold.
The art-loving ruler collected stacks of prize throughout his lifetime a few of which can still be seen in the Green Safe เช็คราคา Sharp in Dresden. The temptation to have his very own gold-maker was irresistible: after a brief conflict with the Prussian king who likewise had his eye on Böttger, August discreetly relocated Böttger to Dresden where he was strictly protected as well as actually sent to prison so he would not get away and also take his secret understanding about gold-making with him.
This took place for many years. Böttger failed to make gold, always declaring that he was "nearly there". In 1704, he was paired with Walther von Tschirnhaus, one more alchemist in August's "protection" who had at first gotten on a search for the "philosopher's rock" on August's request however had actually looked to trying out compounds to make porcelain. Böttger never was successful in making gold and Tschirnhaus never ever found the thinker's stone. But together they established the formula exactly how to make "white gold" - difficult paste porcelain.
Tschirnhaus did not live to the immense success of their innovation. He died in 1708, 2 years prior to the thrilled August the Solid started the first European porcelain manufacturing facility in Meissen in 1710. Böttger was lastly approved his liberty in 1714 under the problem that he would certainly not leave the nation neither share the secret regarding porcelain-making with anybody. Oh, as well as ultimately, make gold ... He died in 1719, being only 37 years of ages. Porcelain came to be the pride as well as a valued export of Saxony, supplying employment to lots of people and tempting wonderful artists to Saxony to work in the sector.
There is a lot of complication concerning "Meissen porcelain" and "Dresden porcelain" as they are commonly made use of mutually in the English-speaking nations. The blunder is reasonable when you recognize that Meissen as well as Dresden are only about 16 miles apart. Meissen is the place of the very first porcelain factory started by August the Solid, yet he lived in Dresden and also his porcelain, characterized by the blue cross-swords stamp, was instead related to this city, as the much of it was marketed below.
Yet in fact, "Meissen porcelain" and also "Dresden porcelain" are 2 really various points. I don't indicate to mild the excellent craftmanship and art of the Meissen porcelain. Its excellent online reputation worldwide is well-deserved and nevertheless, it is the earliest porcelain factory in Europe. Yet you locate it everywhere, brand-new and also old, handed down, auctioned off on eBay ... Dresden porcelain on the other hand, is not that ubiquitous. You can discover it on eBay, yet it is still something not everybody has, something for the porcelain aficionado.
So, what is "Dresden porcelain"?
Carl-Johann Thieme was a knowledgeable porcelain painter that had a tiny porcelain and also antique shop in the facility of Dresden. In 1872 he determined to follow his largest desire and also generate his very own porcelain. He located an appropriate place for his business in the industrial district Potschappel simply outside Dresden and the "Sächsische Porzellan-Fabrik Carl Thieme zu Potschappel" opened up in September 1872.
The manufacturing facility succeeded from the beginning as well as this success was greatly because of porcelain modeler Carl August Kuntzsch that also occurred to be Thieme's very own boy in law. Kuntzsch developed a floral design that would become an one-of-a-kind hallmark of Dresden porcelain and also became the factory's supervisor after Thieme's fatality in 1912. The world wars impacted the factory fairly greatly as exports gave in and also useful workers left or were killed in the wars, yet the factory survived only to be expropriated detailed by the GDR federal government. Outside socialist East Germany, the beautiful porcelain was fairly prominent, and the 180 workers generally created pieces for export to West Germany and the rest of Western Europe.
Following the German re-unification, the Dresden porcelain factory experienced unstable times. From a "people-owned socialist" business it entered into the hands of a trust until it was gotten by French investors that went bankrupt shortly afterwards. It travelled through the hands of numerous proprietors until the Russian entrepreneur Armenak S. Agababyan purchased it in 2008 and offered it the much-needed monetary security to continue the manufacturing. Regardless of some ups and also downs, the manufacturing facility nowadays has again an outstanding credibility for its handmade as well as imaginative porcelain.
In the very early days of owner Carl-Johann Thieme the main styles mirrored types as well as forms of the Baroque and also Rococo age. Nowadays, the preferred design language ranges from Baroque to Classicism and also into Biedermeier art. Floral designs, luxurious painting and also rich gold decor are trademarks as well as provide Dresden Porcelain such a stylish and sophisticated touch. Dresden porcelain is a piece of Saxony just like the iconic dome of the church of our woman in Dresden, the "Eierschecke" cake that the Saxons enjoy a lot or the magnificent crags and also stone pinnacles in the Elb Sandstone Hills. It made it through globe wars, the socialist routine of East Germany, mismanagement and changing owners. It is unsubstantiated that there is such a turbulent history behind these tranquil and also delightful items of porcelain.
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